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LuxPlan
400 sq ft

20×20 room:
how many lights?

A 20×20 ft room is 400 square feet. How many lights it needs depends entirely on what happens in it — a kitchen is lit to roughly twice the level of a bedroom, so the same footprint ranges from 9 to 36 fixtures at 800 lumens each.

Pick the room type below for the full layout, spacing and ceiling plan.

20 ft 20 ft 4 across × 4 deep · 5 ft × 5 ft apart · 2.5 ft from the end walls

A 20×20 room, by what it is used for

Room typeTargetTotal lumensFixturesGridSpacing
Kitchen 300 lx20,561 lm 255 × 54′ × 4′
Living room 150 lx12,013 lm 164 × 45′ × 5′
Bedroom 100 lx8,009 lm 93 × 36.7′ × 6.7′
Bathroom 200 lx16,018 lm 204 × 55′ × 4′
Home office 300 lx21,223 lm 305 × 64′ × 3.3′
Dining room 150 lx10,611 lm 164 × 45′ × 5′
Garage 150 lx12,013 lm 164 × 45′ × 5′
Hallway 100 lx8,009 lm 93 × 36.7′ × 6.7′
Laundry 200 lx13,707 lm 164 × 45′ × 5′
Basement 150 lx12,013 lm 164 × 45′ × 5′
Workshop 400 lx27,415 lm 366 × 63.3′ × 3.3′
Nursery 100 lx8,009 lm 93 × 36.7′ × 6.7′

At 800 lumens per fixture and an 8 ft ceiling. Click a room type for other fixture sizes and ceiling heights.

Questions

How many recessed lights for a 20x20 room?

It depends what the room is for. A 20×20 ft (400 sq ft) living room needs about 16 fixtures at 800 lm; the same footprint as a kitchen needs about 25, because a kitchen is lit to roughly double the level. Pick the room type for the real answer.

How many square feet is a 20x20 room?

400 square feet, or 37.2 square metres.

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