Amit's data tools
LuxPlan
240 sq ft

12×20 room:
how many lights?

A 12×20 ft room is 240 square feet. How many lights it needs depends entirely on what happens in it — a kitchen is lit to roughly twice the level of a bedroom, so the same footprint ranges from 6 to 24 fixtures at 800 lumens each.

Pick the room type below for the full layout, spacing and ceiling plan.

20 ft 12 ft 4 across × 3 deep · 5 ft × 4 ft apart · 2.5 ft from the end walls

A 12×20 room, by what it is used for

Room typeTargetTotal lumensFixturesGridSpacing
Kitchen 300 lx13,535 lm 186 × 33.3′ × 4′
Living room 150 lx8,177 lm 124 × 35′ × 4′
Bedroom 100 lx5,452 lm 63 × 26.7′ × 6′
Bathroom 200 lx10,903 lm 155 × 34′ × 4′
Home office 300 lx14,014 lm 186 × 33.3′ × 4′
Dining room 150 lx7,007 lm 84 × 25′ × 6′
Garage 150 lx8,177 lm 124 × 35′ × 4′
Hallway 100 lx5,452 lm 63 × 26.7′ × 6′
Laundry 200 lx9,023 lm 124 × 35′ × 4′
Basement 150 lx8,177 lm 124 × 35′ × 4′
Workshop 400 lx18,047 lm 246 × 43.3′ × 3′
Nursery 100 lx5,452 lm 63 × 26.7′ × 6′

At 800 lumens per fixture and an 8 ft ceiling. Click a room type for other fixture sizes and ceiling heights.

Questions

How many recessed lights for a 12x20 room?

It depends what the room is for. A 12×20 ft (240 sq ft) living room needs about 12 fixtures at 800 lm; the same footprint as a kitchen needs about 18, because a kitchen is lit to roughly double the level. Pick the room type for the real answer.

How many square feet is a 12x20 room?

240 square feet, or 22.3 square metres.

One family of free data tools